Persol
Mineral crystal glasses, Meflecto mechanism, Turin since 1917
Under Luxottica (EssilorLuxottica), Persol's QC has declined: asymmetric frames, uneven finishing. Purists recommend vintage. The original Italian craftsmanship is being diluted.
Philosophy
Italian handcrafted sunglasses since 1917. Patented Meflecto system, crystal lenses, exceptional finishing. Steve McQueen's glasses became a cultural icon.
History
Turin, 1917. Giuseppe Ratti is an optician. He makes eyewear for pilots and racing drivers between the wars. No brand yet - just Ratti, the Turin optician who makes lenses that stay on at speed.
In 1938, after twenty-one years of innovation, the brand takes the name Persol. From 'per il sole' - for the sun. The Meflecto hinge, flexible and patented, becomes the technical signature. The Arrow, that small silver arrow on the temples inspired by ancient swords, becomes the visual hallmark that everyone copies.
Model 649 is born in 1957. Designed for Turin tram drivers who needed large glasses to shield against dust and wind. A utilitarian object, not a fashion accessory. Marcello Mastroianni transforms it into an icon by wearing it in 'Divorce Italian Style' (1961).
Then Steve McQueen adopts the folding 714 in 'The Thomas Crown Affair' (1968). Jack Nicholson follows. Daniel Craig wears them in James Bond films. Each decade, a new face, the same object.
Acquired by Luxottica in 1995 (now EssilorLuxottica). Plastic frames are still made in Italy, in cellulose acetate, at the Lauriano factory in Piedmont. Production remains artisanal for iconic models.
The Persol paradox: a brand owned by the world's largest eyewear conglomerate that has kept the DNA and production of an Italian workshop. Rare.
Iconic Products
PO0714 (Steve McQueen)
Steve McQueen's folding sunglasses in The Thomas Crown Affair. Barberini mineral crystal lenses, Meflecto mechanism, folding temples. The absolute icon. The model that made Persol a cinema legend. Every reissue sells out in days.
PO0649 (Mastroianni)
Marcello Mastroianni's glasses. Persol's aviator model. Top bar, oversize shape, crystal lenses. 1960s Italian elegance in a frame. With the PO0714, the two models that define Persol in collective imagination.
PO3019S
Classic rectangular. Italian acetate, signature arrow hinge, Barberini crystal lenses. The versatile Persol, less cinematic than 0714 or 649, but more daily-wearable. The model you buy wanting Persol without the statement.